Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine & Surgery (B.A.M.S)
Ayurveda is a system of traditional medicine which is native to the Indian Subcontinent. Ayurveda provides both curative and preventive measures towards optimal physical, mental and spiritual well-being. The word 'Ayurveda' is derived from the ancient Indian language, Sanskrit. It literally means 'Knowledge of Life'. Ayurvedic medicine in India is considered as 'The Mother of all Medical Systems'. The academic study of this ancient form of medicine is known as 'Ayurvedacharya Degree' or 'B.A.M.S.' B.A.M.S. is an abbreviated form of Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine & Surgery. Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine & Surgery is an Undergraduate Academic Degree awarded for a course or program in the field of Ayurvedic Medicine & Surgery. The duration of B.A.M.S Degree course is 5½ years, including 1 year of internship. Ayurvedic Education in India is presently monitored by the Central Council of Indian Medicine (CCIM), a Statutory Central Government body. At present there are about 154 recognized Under-graduate and 33 Post-graduate Ayurvedic Colleges in India. After a candidate has completed his B.A.M.S. from an accredited University, he is conferred the title of 'Ayurvedacharya' which means an expert in the understanding and practice of Ayurveda. The Course structure of Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine & Surgery is combination of both the integrated systems of modern medicine and traditional Ayurveda. In Ayurvedic system of education, prevention of all types of diseases have a more prominent place, including restructuring of the patient's lifestyle to align with the course of nature and the 6 seasons, which will help with wellness. Ayurvedic study is also known as 'Alternative Medicine'. This type of alternative medicine courses are provided by various Institutes all over India. Some of the Institutes providing B.A.M.S. are University of Health Science - Vijayawada, Dr. MGR Medical University - Chennai, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University - Nanded etc.Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine & Surgery Subjects
Why Choose Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery Course?
The practice of Ayurveda Medicine has been prevalent in India since the Vedic period. Although many original texts depicting the practice of Ayurveda have been lost over the years, the positive impacts and benefits of Ayurveda are still intact and prevalent in today's times. Ayurvedic Medicine has now been recognised all over the world as an important part of medicinal studies. The World Health Organisation has recently taken up several initiatives to spread awareness of Ayurvedic medical practices.
One of the primary highlights of BAMS courses is that the syllabus for the same includes a vast of topics to be covered such as the study of Kriya Sharira, Rachana Sharira, Dravyuaguna, Yoga, Shalya Tantra, Roga Nidana and Vikriti Vijnana, Shalakya Tantra etc. It also studies human anatomy, physiology, pathology & diagnostic procedures, principles of medicine, toxicology, forensic medicine, pharmacology, E.N.T, gynaecology & obstetrics, ophthalmology and principles of surgery from modern medicine.
All candidates who are interested in the integrated study of Medical Science and Traditional Ayurveda, should pursue a BAMS degree to have an insightful understanding of the subjects and to grow in the field. All candidates wishing to pursue BAMS should have completed their 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology from a recognized board. Also, candidates who are interested in finding alternative methods for the treatment of diseases are also advised to enroll themselves into BAMS courses to satisfy their desired career prospects.
- Sanskrit.
- Sharir Kriya.
- Sharit Rachna.
- Ashtang Sangreh.
- Padarth Vigyan.
- History of Ayurveda.
- Rog Nidhan
- Dravyaguna.
- Rasshasrta & Baishiya Kalona.
- Charak.
- Kaumarbharitya.
- Shalya Tantra.
- Shalakya Tantra.
- Prasuti Tantra.
- Kayachikitsa .
- Kayachikitsa - Internal Medicine.
- Shalya Chikitsa - Surgery.
- Bala Chikitsa - Paediatrics.
- Graha Chikitsa - Bhoot Vidya - Psychiatry.
- Urdhvanga Chikitsa - Treatment of eyes, ears, nose, throat and head.
- Damstra Chikitsa - Agad Tantra - Toxicology.
- Jara Chikitsa - Rasayana- Gerentorology.
- Vrishya Chikitsa - Vajikarana- Aphrodisiacs.
- Ayurvedic Supervisors.
- Consultants.
- Kaya Chikitaka(Physician).
- Medical Officer.
- Nurse.
- Nutrition Expert.
- Production Manager.
- Researcher.
- Shalya Chikitaka (Surgeon).
- Teacher.
- Therapist.
BAMS Highlights
Check out the quick BAMS course highlights below in the table:
|
Particulars |
Details |
|---|---|
|
Degree Level |
Undergraduate |
|
Course Duration |
5 Years |
|
Minimum Academic Requirement |
Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology (Medical Stream) |
|
Subject Requirement |
Physics, Chemistry and Biology |
|
Minimum Aggregate Score Requirement |
50 per cent or More |
|
Frequency of Exam |
Annual |
|
Admission/ Selection Process |
Entrance Exam Based |
|
Exams Accepted |
NEET, KEAM, etc |
|
Average Course Fee |
INR 20,000 - INR 3,00,000 per year |
|
Average Initial Salary |
INR 3 Lakh per annum - INR 15 Lakh per annum |
| Job Roles | Business Development Officer, Ayurvedic Doctor, Category Manager, Resident Medical Officer, Jr. Clinical Trial Coordinator, Medical Representative, etc. |
|
Areas of Employment |
Government/Private Hospitals, Nursing Homes, Ayurvedic Clinics, Own Businesses, Wellness Centres, etc |
About BAMS
Ayurveda has achieved widespread recognition in India as an alternate way of medical treatment. Western medicines are more expensive than Ayurvedic medicines. Ayurvedic remedies can cure a wide range of ailments. The BAMS course focuses on Ayurvedic disease therapy. Vedic medicine is the origin of Ayurveda. It is entirely based on the wonderful characteristics of herbs, and its medications are highly renowned for their natural element content.
BAMS Required Skillset
BAMS is most apt for students who have a keen interest in the Medicine industry and would love to explore alternative treatment methods. Students who aspire to build their career in the field of Ayurveda should have the below-mentioned skillset:
| Skillset for BAMS Graduates | |
|---|---|
|
Interest in the medicinal properties of herbs |
Empathy |
|
Patience |
Observation |
|
Concentration |
Counselling ability |
|
Decision-making ability |
|
What after BAMS?
With an upsurge of countless grave health issues and limitations of allopathy, Ayurveda has emerged as an alternative. Therefore, BAMS as a medical course is gaining popularity not just in India but all over the world. With almost zero side effects, Ayurveda is being increasingly opted for by people all over the globe. People suffering from lifestyle diseases also seek help in the traditional art of healing which indicates the growing demand for BAMS doctors.
After the completion of the BAMS course, candidates can either opt for practising or may pursue higher studies and specialise in a particular branch of Ayurveda. Along with regular practice, a BAMS graduate can also take up specialized practice after pursuing higher education in the discipline, such as therapy of skin diseases, spinal disorders, ophthalmologic conditions, and anorectal diseases.
Top Recruiters
Some of the top recruiters that hire BAMS graduates are mentioned below:
- Reddy’s Laboratories
- Cipla
- Lupin
- Sun Pharmaceutical Ltd
- Aurobindo Pharma.
- Zydus Cadila
- Torrent Pharmaceuticals
- Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
BAMS Vs BHMS Course Comparison
Students are often found confused about whether to opt for the BAMS or pursue BHMS course. The study structure is a bit similar - making students wonder which option will be best for their career. Here’s a brief comparison of BAMS VS BHMS for candidates’ reference:
| Parameters | BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery) | BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) |
| Course Duration (in years) | 5.5 | 5.5 |
| Subject of Study | Homeopathy Medicine and Surgery | Ashtanga Ayurveda |
| Average Course Fees | INR 30 K to 1 LPA | INR 25 K to 3.5 LPA |
| Entrance Exam | NEET | NEET |
| Eligibility | 10+2 with PCB and a minimum of 50% marks | 10+2 with PCB and a minimum of 50% marks |
| No. of colleges | 225 | 419 |
| No. of seats | 23,250 | 29,470 |
| Placement Package | 3.5 Lakhs | 4.0 Lakhs |
| Career Prospects | Therapists, Specialists, Public Health Specialists, and Pharmacists. | Specialists, Clinical Trial Coordinators, Therapists, and Pharmacists. |